... Mar 21, 2019. From this, we devised a number of working hypotheses around what makes a government ‘ready’ to use AI in public service delivery. 10 Real World Problems Effectively Solved by the AI. The United States has lagged behind most leading nations in developing a national AI strategy, but its government has been working to advance AI development and adoption since 2016, most notably with the launch of its Artificial Research and Development Strategic Plan. Both countries boast skilled workforces, innovative private sectors, good data availability, and effective governance, which are all key factors for determining whether a government can take advantage of AI quickly and effectively. By Isaac Rutenberg The Centre for Law, Technology and Society is delighted to announce that Faculty member Dr. Céline Castets-Renard just published Droit du marché unique numérique et intelligence artificielle with Bruylant, a unique textbook on European Union’s single market and challenges relating to artificial intelligence. 2. Unfortunately, this tends to benefit countries with stronger economies, which were generally better represented in the data. Data mining and algorithms are the principles underpinning the explosion in Artificial Intelligence. As a platform for scholars interested in the law and economics of innovation, it aims at discussing those issues with rigor and depth! This also acts as a proxy for the level of innovation in government, and desire to use new technologies as part of a vision for the future. in recent years, as seen through its high score in indices such as the UN eGovernment Development Index. Two countries in the Asia-Pacific region are among the top ten globally for government AI readiness: Singapore (first globally) and Japan (second in Asia-Pacific and tenth globally). The potential for AI research and development which is contextually specific for Africa is vastly improved by this association with tech hubs. In 2017, Oxford Insights created the world’s first Government AI Readiness Index, to answer the question: how well placed are national governments to take advantage of the benefits of AI in their operations and delivery of public services? The portable Artificial Intelligence-based device is for automatic inspection of goods manufactured in MSMEs November 24, 2020, Tuesday New AI park to build robotic nurses, education systems for India's billions However, the main challenges to nurturing an AI-friendly innovation ecosystem are stagnant economic growth and brain drain, caused by high emigration of the skilled labour force. Adresse postale: C.P. Russia is also actively prioritising investment and research in AI, and in March 2018 hosted a conference on AI with the Ministry of Defence, the Ministry of Education and Science, and the Russian Academy of Sciences. Another aspect of the African tech community to watch closely is the role of SMEs and individual developers, and how they embrace AI. 6128, succ. While the focus so far has been on investment in AI adoption, much more will need to be done by these governments to prepare their societies both to take advantage of, and mitigate the potential disruptions from, AI growth. With recent progress in graphics, it has become more tractable to train models on synthetic images, potentially avoiding the need for expensive annotations. Similarly to the previous indicator, this is included to measure how ready the private sector is to develop AI tools and solutions for government, Scope and quality of online services. Ghana’s relatively low score, for example, does not acknowledge developments such as Google recently choosing to open the first AI research facility in Africa there. This edition of the Government AI Readiness Index covers 54 governments across the Asia-Pacific region. 11h - 20h Currently closed. This facilitates global comparisons, as well as the ability to track a government’s progress in this area over time. The UK’s position as regional leader has been cemented in part through a concerted policy effort around AI over the last year. Centre de recherche en éthique. We divided the countries by region, principally following UN groupings, with the chief exception of the Western European and Others Group, which we separated to allow more in-depth analysis of higher scoring governments. Yaera Chung is a Consultant working on Innovations for Data and Civic Engagement within the Open Government and Accountable Institutions team at the UNDP Istanbul Regional Hub. The rapid and widespread implementation of mobile communication networks across the region will help African countries capitalise on this late-mover advantage to adopt the most effective forms of AI in a contextually relevant manner. Airbus s’est associé à Earthcube, société française spécialisée dans l’analyse de données géospatiales par l’Intelligence Artificielle (IA), pour développer et commercialiser « Defence Site Monitoring », une solution en ligne de surveillance de sites stratégiques dédiée aux acteurs de la Défense, qui combine imagerie satellite de pointe et IA. By Fabrizio Scrollini The rise of artificial intelligence poses several promises and risks for Latin American governments and societies. Empowering people, businesses and organizations through technology. Most notable among these is a US$2 billion investment in the Dernière mise à jour le 07/02/2019. First, the largest industries in Africa still rely on high numbers of low-paid workers. And while government efforts have been relatively small thus far, Australia has some outstanding AI experts and multiple centres of AI research, including Data61 and the 3A Institute (at the Australian National University). Intelligence artificielle : vers une nouvelle révolution militaire ? As a starting point, we wanted this year’s Index to be more globally representative than the previous group of OECD governments, so we have included all UN countries, plus Taiwan. In turn, this could greatly improve citizens’ experiences of government. // REPORT à une date ultérieur // "Repenser votre organisation grâce à l’Intelligence Artificielle" - MODULE 5 en partenariat avec l'EPHEC ***** Voir conditions tarifaires ci-dessous. Édouard-Montpetit 3ème étage, bureau 313 Montréal (Québec) H3T 1J7 Canada. Emerging technologies offer a unique opportunity to improve the governments of the future, and citizens’ experience of government. One of the biggest challenges facing the characterisation of AI activities and readiness in Africa is a lack of systematic study on the topic. We should expect that China, while only placing sixth in Asia-Pacific and 21st globally in the current rankings, will rise in next year’s rankings. In Armenia, the first innovation and technology park for the CIS region has been announced, which will Major developments This feature is not available right now. A surprising outcome is China’s relatively low position of 20th, even though central and local governments are already implementing AI in public service delivery. In May 2018, the governments of the Nordic-Baltic region released a joint declaration on collaboration around AI, pledging to work together on developing skills needed to use AI, improving data access and creating ethics guidelines and standards. Any action by governments, however, should be undertaken with great caution. He also serves as a board member of the International Open Data Charter, and is a member of the Open Data for Development Network. Improved skills and data will be needed for widespread AI adoption and utilisation in government. Intelligence is to be attributed to the exponential growth of “datafication” 4. This is a valuable niche for Canada to occupy, given the high demand for AI talent globally. #TheFutureLivesInBrussels Like all indexes, however, it does not capture the full complexity of the picture on the ground. As we enter the age of automation, governments must ensure that they are ready to capitalise on the potential power of AI. If you have any feedback or recommendations for next year’s Index, please get in touch with us at research@oxfordinsights.com . through digital public services. In the Media. Those countries that already have strong STEM education systems will have an advantage, but others will need to import these skills in the short term, which means they have to create strong incentives for attracting top foreign talent. They have pursued this aim by setting up a dedicated governmental steering group to work on AI in Finland, which published a national AI strategy in 2017 - the first country in the EU to do so. The Index incorporates a wide range of data, from desk research on the presence of AI strategies, to Crunchbase statistics on AI startups, to UN indices, and distills it into a single number. 2. However, many governments in the region are working to develop national plans for accelerating AI adoption. Therefore the quality and availability of data, as well as the ability of a government to work with it effectively, are critical. Policymakers should collaborate closely with technical researchers to investigate, prevent, and mitigate potential malicious uses of AI. Download the report Informed by over 8 trillion daily security signals and observations from our security and threat intelligence experts, our new Digital Defense Report presents telemetry and insights about the current state of cybersecurity. By designing comprehensive policy strategies, governments are helping to enable their citizens to take advantage of the benefits of AI, and mitigate any potentially harmful impacts. Artificial intelligence is a recurrent theme in science fiction, whether utopian, emphasising the potential benefits, or dystopian, emphasising the dangers.. In the Middle East, the oil-rich Gulf states looking to diversify their economies have given strong signals regarding the importance of AI to their futures: the UAE have announced the world’s first dedicated AI minister, while Saudi Arabia recently gave citizenship to a robot. This is a proxy for both will and capacity to innovate in government and public service delivery, Perceptions of the quality of public services, the quality of the civil service and the degree of its independence from political pressures, the quality of policy formulation and implementation, and the credibility of the It is innovative measures like these which help account for Finland’s high ranking, despite its relatively small economy. The seventh intake is for EU students only. place Some datasets, such as the UN’s eGovernment Development Index, are complete and cover all countries in our survey. commitment of funds in contrast to other comparable countries (Canada, for example, is investing more than ten times as much in AI programmes, with a population less than 50 per cent larger than Australia’s and a smaller GDP per about AI, particularly explainability. Download RSS feed: News Articles / In the Media. Despite talk of a global race for AI, developments in Western Europe have often been characterised by collaboration, rather than competition. The way forward is still uncertain. E21 Consortium – Symposium on Education and Artificial Intelligence Consortium E21 – Symposium sur l’éducation et l’intelligence artificielle Carleton University The government produced a number of reports and papers explaining the national approach to AI in 2018. This has prompted governments to invest more heavily in areas including AI education and R&D, in order to stay at the forefront of global and regional developments. Existence of data protection or privacy laws which shows whether a government has put in place legislation to protect citizens’ data (as this data is the cornerstone of widespread AI implementation in public services), Existence (or otherwise) of a comprehensive national AI strategy which shows a concerted policy effort by a national government to make the most of AI, and mitigate the associated challenges, Scores for open government data publication, which is a proxy for the availability of open government data at large. By: Jean-Christophe NOËL. Airbus s’est associé à Earthcube, société française spécialisée dans l’analyse de données géospatiales par l’Intelligence Artificielle (IA), pour développer et commercialiser « Defence Site Monitoring », une solution en ligne de surveillance de sites stratégiques dédiée aux acteurs de la Défense, qui combine imagerie satellite de pointe et IA. Compiled by Oxford Insights and the International Development Research Centre. "Centre-ville", Montréal (Québec) H3C 3J7 Coordination Téléphone : 514-343-6111 poste 2958 (Valéry Giroux) 514-343-6111 poste 2932 (Jean-Philippe Royer) It scores the governments of 194 countries The Government AI Readiness Index presents a global look at AI that produces results consistent with other metrics for the state of technology in Africa. Table of Contents Preface (pdf); Contents with subsections ... 21 Deep Learning ... 750 22 Reinforcement Learning ... 789 VI Communicating, perceiving, and acting Each government has shown greater interest in AI through increased investment and related policies, but both will need to do more to break into the top ten next year. For this edition of the Index, we invited regional experts to give commentary for each grouping, to supplement our quantitative findings with their insights and local knowledge. Intelligence artificielle : vers une nouvelle révolution militaire ? Their strengths also include good data capability in government, technology skills among the general population, and private sectors capable of innovation. The leading textbook in Artificial Intelligence, used in 1500 schools in 135 countries and regions. There have been a number of developments over the past year that point to a growing AI scene across the region. The 2019 Government AI Readiness Index, produced with the support of the International Development Research Centre (IDRC), sees a development of our methodology, and an expansion of scope to cover all UN countries (from our previous group of OECD members). Since then, despite the lack of high-level strategic initiatives to support AI from the current administration, the federal government has nonetheless made important strides in AI. To be maximally effective, US policymakers should build on the American AI Initiative with To address this, Canada announced a US$707 million (CAD$950 million) Innovation Superclusters Initiative in 2018, that created the SCALE.AI Supercluster around Montréal, to support the Canadian private sector. RCAI covers a whole range of AI sub-disciplines: Machine Learning, Reasoning, Planning, Natural Language Processing etc. Previously, Emma worked for the Open Data Institute and the Australian Government. While New Zealand does not yet have a formal AI strategy, its government has an ambitious approach to digital technology, with the goal of making ICT the second-largest contributor to GDP by 2025. Intelligence Artificielle LIVRE BLANC N°01 Les défis actuels et l’action d’Inria 2. Jonathan Drake is a Senior Program Associate in the Center for Science, Policy, and Society at the American Association for the Advancement of Science. The purpose of assessing and scoring governments’ AI readiness is not to create or fuel a global race for AI. For example, a lorry in the United States or Europe encounters substantially different challenges to a lorry in most of Africa. 11 of the top 20 governments in our rankings are Western European, with the top ranking government among this group being the UK (second globally), followed by Germany (third), and interestingly Finland (fifth) and Sweden (sixth), demonstrating that AI readiness is not necessarily exclusively dictated by economic might.
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